HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS LONG TERMINAL REPEAT
\hjˈuːmən ɪmjˈuːnə͡ʊdfˌɪʃənsi vˈa͡ɪɹəs lˈɒŋ tˈɜːmɪnə͡l ɹɪpˈiːt], \hjˈuːmən ɪmjˈuːnəʊdfˌɪʃənsi vˈaɪɹəs lˈɒŋ tˈɜːmɪnəl ɹɪpˈiːt], \h_j_ˈuː_m_ə_n ɪ_m_j_ˈuː_n_əʊ_d_f_ˌɪ_ʃ_ə_n_s_i v_ˈaɪ_ɹ_ə_s l_ˈɒ_ŋ t_ˈɜː_m_ɪ_n_əl ɹ_ɪ_p_ˈiː_t]\
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Regulatory sequences important for viral replication that are located on each end of the HIV genome. The LTR includes the HIV ENHANCER, promoter, and other sequences. Specific regions in the LTR include the negative regulatory element (NRE), NF-kappa B binding sites , Sp1 binding sites, TATA BOX, and trans-acting responsive element (TAR). The binding of both cellular and viral proteins to these regions regulates HIV transcription.
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Nearby Words
- human immune response antigens
- human immunodeficiency virus
- human immunodeficiency virus 1
- human immunodeficiency virus 2
- human immunodeficiency virus associated nephropathy
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus Long Terminal Repeat
- human immunodeficiency virus ltr
- human immunodeficiency virus type 1
- human immunodeficiency virus type 2
- human immunodeficiency viruses
- human information processing